{"id":16032,"date":"2022-04-12T20:19:25","date_gmt":"2022-04-12T18:19:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/historylab.es\/la-plaza-mayor-de-madrid\/"},"modified":"2022-05-18T09:42:18","modified_gmt":"2022-05-18T07:42:18","slug":"la-plaza-mayor-de-madrid","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/historylab.es\/es\/la-plaza-mayor-de-madrid\/","title":{"rendered":"La Plaza Mayor de Madrid"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Los inicios de la plaza mayor de Madrid se remontan al siglo XVI donde, en la confluencia de las calles Toledo y Atocha en las afueras de la cerca medieval, se celebraba el mercado principal de la villa en el espacio conocido como \u00abplaza del Arrabal\u00bb. Tras el traslado de la Corte a Madrid en 1561, Felipe II encarg\u00f3 un proyecto de remodelaci\u00f3n de la plaza al arquitecto Juan de Herrera que fue concluido por Juan G\u00f3mez de Mora en 1619. Durante la \u00e9poca moderna, la plaza sufri\u00f3 tres grandes incendios que terminar\u00eda con la reconstrucci\u00f3n de Juan de Villanueva desde 1790 y durar\u00edan hasta 1854 y que continuar\u00edan sus disc\u00edpulos. El uso de la plaza no fue exclusivamente comercial, sino que fue escenario de diversos actos p\u00fablicos como corridas de toros, autos de fe o juegos de toros y ca\u00f1as que se celebraron durante la visita del pr\u00edncipe de Gales a la corte madrile\u00f1a en 1623. Incluso, se celebr\u00f3 en la plaza mayor la beatificaci\u00f3n de San Isidro por aquellas fechas del inicio del reinado de Felipe IV.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Grabado de la Plaza Mayor de Madrid<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":8694,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[39],"tags":[2795,2794],"coleccion":[4788],"tipologia":[],"actividad":[],"projects-collections":[4793,4794],"class_list":["post-16032","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-sin-categorizar","tag-museo-municipal-de-madrid","tag-plaza-mayor-plaza-del-arrabal-juan-de-herrera-toros-fiestas-de-juegos-y-canas-auto-de-fe-madrid-siglo-xvii-grabado","coleccion-imagenes","projects-collections-3-mundo-rural-y-mundo-urbano-en-la-formacion-de-la-identidad-europea","projects-collections-4-familia-vida-cotidiana-y-desigualdad-social-en-europa"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 4.9.9 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Grabado de la Plaza Mayor de Madrid\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" content=\"ad_hlab_min\"\/>\n\t<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/historylab.es\/es\/la-plaza-mayor-de-madrid\/\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"generator\" content=\"All in One SEO (AIOSEO) 4.9.9\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"History Lab -\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"La Plaza Mayor de Madrid - History Lab\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Grabado de la Plaza Mayor de Madrid\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/historylab.es\/es\/la-plaza-mayor-de-madrid\/\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2022-04-12T18:19:25+00:00\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2022-05-18T07:42:18+00:00\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:title\" content=\"La Plaza Mayor de Madrid - History Lab\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:description\" content=\"Grabado de la Plaza Mayor de Madrid\" \/>\n\t\t<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"aioseo-schema\">\n\t\t\t{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"BlogPosting\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/historylab.es\\\/es\\\/la-plaza-mayor-de-madrid\\\/#blogposting\",\"name\":\"La Plaza Mayor de Madrid - History Lab\",\"headline\":\"La Plaza Mayor de Madrid\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/historylab.es\\\/es\\\/author\\\/ad_hlab_min\\\/#author\"},\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/historylab.es\\\/es\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/historylab.es\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2022\\\/02\\\/161e02cfbf8819207532a272c566026a1.jpg\",\"width\":898,\"height\":482},\"datePublished\":\"2022-04-12T20:19:25+02:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2022-05-18T09:42:18+02:00\",\"inLanguage\":\"es-ES\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/historylab.es\\\/es\\\/la-plaza-mayor-de-madrid\\\/#webpage\"},\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/historylab.es\\\/es\\\/la-plaza-mayor-de-madrid\\\/#webpage\"},\"articleSection\":\"Sin categorizar, Museo Municipal de Madrid, Plaza Mayor; Plaza del Arrabal; Juan de Herrera; toros; fiestas de juegos y ca\\u00f1as; auto de fe; Madrid; siglo XVII; grabado, Opcional, Im\\u00e1genes, 3. 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