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	<title>5. Power and powers in the history of Europe: oligarchies, political participation and democracy. - History Lab</title>
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	<title>5. Power and powers in the history of Europe: oligarchies, political participation and democracy. - History Lab</title>
	<link>https://historylab.es</link>
	<width>32</width>
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	<item>
		<title>Royal sigilography in the National Archaeological Museum</title>
		<link>https://historylab.es/royal-sigilography-in-the-national-archaeological-museum/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=royal-sigilography-in-the-national-archaeological-museum</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[ad_hlab_min]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 01 Dec 2022 12:47:18 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://historylab.es/sigilografia-real-en-el-museo-arqueologico-nacional/</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>Catalog and commentary of the real stamps of the MAN. Chronology from Fernando III to Fernando VII</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://historylab.es/royal-sigilography-in-the-national-archaeological-museum/">Royal sigilography in the National Archaeological Museum</a> first appeared on <a href="https://historylab.es">History Lab</a>.</p>]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span class="HwtZe" lang="en"><span class="jCAhz ChMk0b"><span class="ryNqvb">Catalog and commentary of the real stamps of the MAN.</span></span> <span class="jCAhz ChMk0b"><span class="ryNqvb">Chronology from Fernando III to Fernando VII.</span></span></span></p><p>The post <a href="https://historylab.es/royal-sigilography-in-the-national-archaeological-museum/">Royal sigilography in the National Archaeological Museum</a> first appeared on <a href="https://historylab.es">History Lab</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded>
					
		
		
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		<title>The MAN during the Revolutionary Sexennium (1868-1874)</title>
		<link>https://historylab.es/the-man-during-the-revolutionary-sexennium-1868-1874/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=the-man-during-the-revolutionary-sexennium-1868-1874</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[ad_hlab_min]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 01 Dec 2022 12:47:18 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://historylab.es/el-man-durante-el-sexenio-revolucionario-1868-1874/</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>In any revolutionary period it is possible to establish an interrelation between cultural changes -or rather, of cultural politics- and the phenomena of political change. The materialization of this principle is even more evident in the period between 1868-1874, all the more so since it is precisely one of the specific features of the liberal progressivism of the 19th century bourgeoisie, desire, enunciated as an ideological principle, to liberalize the world of culture and put it at the service of greater social participation.</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://historylab.es/the-man-during-the-revolutionary-sexennium-1868-1874/">The MAN during the Revolutionary Sexennium (1868-1874)</a> first appeared on <a href="https://historylab.es">History Lab</a>.</p>]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span class="HwtZe" lang="en"><span class="jCAhz ChMk0b"><span class="ryNqvb">In any revolutionary period it is possible to establish an interrelation between cultural changes -or rather, of cultural politics- and the phenomena of political change.</span></span> <span class="jCAhz ChMk0b"><span class="ryNqvb">The materialization of this principle is even more evident in the period between 1868-1874, all the more so since it is precisely one of the specific features of the liberal progressivism of the 19th century bourgeoisie, desire, enunciated as an ideological principle</span></span><span class="jCAhz ChMk0b"><span class="ryNqvb">, to liberalize the world of culture and put it at the service of greater social participation.</span></span></span></p>


<p></p><p>The post <a href="https://historylab.es/the-man-during-the-revolutionary-sexennium-1868-1874/">The MAN during the Revolutionary Sexennium (1868-1874)</a> first appeared on <a href="https://historylab.es">History Lab</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded>
					
		
		
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		<title>The Venetian Duchy (1284-1797): The MAN Collection</title>
		<link>https://historylab.es/the-venetian-duchy-1284-1797-the-man-collection/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=the-venetian-duchy-1284-1797-the-man-collection</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[ad_hlab_min]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 01 Dec 2022 12:47:18 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://historylab.es/el-ducado-veneciano-1284-1797-la-coleccion-del-man/</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>Monetary circulation basically depended on mining production and was promoted by trade.</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://historylab.es/the-venetian-duchy-1284-1797-the-man-collection/">The Venetian Duchy (1284-1797): The MAN Collection</a> first appeared on <a href="https://historylab.es">History Lab</a>.</p>]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Monetary circulation basically depended on mining production and was promoted by trade.</p><p>The post <a href="https://historylab.es/the-venetian-duchy-1284-1797-the-man-collection/">The Venetian Duchy (1284-1797): The MAN Collection</a> first appeared on <a href="https://historylab.es">History Lab</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded>
					
		
		
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		<title>Don Juan de Solórzano Pereira and his patronage of the main chapel of the monastery of Caballero de Gracia in Madrid</title>
		<link>https://historylab.es/don-juan-de-solorzano-pereira-and-his-patronage-of-the-main-chapel-of-the-monastery-of-caballero-de-gracia-in-madrid/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=don-juan-de-solorzano-pereira-and-his-patronage-of-the-main-chapel-of-the-monastery-of-caballero-de-gracia-in-madrid</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[ad_hlab_min]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 01 Dec 2022 12:47:11 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://historylab.es/don-juan-de-solorzano-pereira-y-supatronazgo-de-la-capilla-mayor-delmonasterio-del-caballero-de-graciaen-madrid/</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>The biography of the famous jurist Don Juan de Solórzano Pereira is well known, but not so much his relationship with artistic issues. We examine the goods that he possessed, among which there were numerous objects from the Indies, and we present new aspects of his patronage of the main chapel of the Madrid monastery of Caballero de Gracia.</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://historylab.es/don-juan-de-solorzano-pereira-and-his-patronage-of-the-main-chapel-of-the-monastery-of-caballero-de-gracia-in-madrid/">Don Juan de Solórzano Pereira and his patronage of the main chapel of the monastery of Caballero de Gracia in Madrid</a> first appeared on <a href="https://historylab.es">History Lab</a>.</p>]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span class="HwtZe" lang="en"><span class="jCAhz ChMk0b"><span class="ryNqvb">The biography of the famous jurist Don Juan de Solórzano Pereira is well known, but not so much his relationship with artistic issues.</span></span> <span class="jCAhz ChMk0b"><span class="ryNqvb">We examine the goods that he possessed, among which there were numerous objects from the Indies, and we present new</span></span> <span class="jCAhz ChMk0b"><span class="ryNqvb">aspects of his patronage of the main chapel of the Madrid monastery of Caballero de Gracia.</span></span></span></p><p>The post <a href="https://historylab.es/don-juan-de-solorzano-pereira-and-his-patronage-of-the-main-chapel-of-the-monastery-of-caballero-de-gracia-in-madrid/">Don Juan de Solórzano Pereira and his patronage of the main chapel of the monastery of Caballero de Gracia in Madrid</a> first appeared on <a href="https://historylab.es">History Lab</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded>
					
		
		
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		<title>The illustrated utopia of a fortified island</title>
		<link>https://historylab.es/the-illustrated-utopia-of-a-fortified-island/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=the-illustrated-utopia-of-a-fortified-island</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[ad_hlab_min]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 01 Dec 2022 12:47:11 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://historylab.es/la-ilustrada-utopia-de-una-insulafortificada/</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>The old Isla Plana, off the coast of Alicante and Santa Pola, has long been an insular enclave valued both for its geographical position and for the wealth of fish in its surrounding waters. However, it remained uninhabited until the last third of the 18th century, when an ambitious project for a military stronghold and civil colonization of the island was promoted, in accordance with the reformist philosophy of the Spanish Enlightenment in the time of King Carlos III. , halfway between utopia and reality. That project would be known as Nueva Tabarca, in memory of the origin of its first settlers. Two characters were key in its configuration and development: the former captain general of Valencia and later president of the Council of Castilla, the Count of Aranda, and the military engineer, Infantry Colonel Fernando Méndez de Rao Sotomayor.</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://historylab.es/the-illustrated-utopia-of-a-fortified-island/">The illustrated utopia of a fortified island</a> first appeared on <a href="https://historylab.es">History Lab</a>.</p>]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span class="HwtZe" lang="en"><span class="jCAhz ChMk0b"><span class="ryNqvb">The old Isla Plana, off the coast of Alicante and Santa Pola, has long been an insular enclave valued both for its geographical position and for the wealth of fish in its surrounding waters.</span></span> <span class="jCAhz ChMk0b"><span class="ryNqvb">However, it remained uninhabited until the last third of the 18th century, when an ambitious project for a military stronghold and civil colonization of the island was promoted, in accordance with the reformist philosophy of the Spanish Enlightenment in the time of King Carlos III.</span></span> <span class="jCAhz ChMk0b"><span class="ryNqvb">, halfway between utopia and reality.</span></span> <span class="jCAhz ChMk0b"><span class="ryNqvb">That project would be known as Nueva Tabarca, in memory of the origin of its first settlers.</span></span> <span class="jCAhz ChMk0b"><span class="ryNqvb">Two characters were key in its configuration and development: the former captain general of Valencia and later president of the Council of Castilla, the Count of Aranda, and the military engineer, Infantry Colonel Fernando Méndez de Rao Sotomayor.</span></span></span></p><p>The post <a href="https://historylab.es/the-illustrated-utopia-of-a-fortified-island/">The illustrated utopia of a fortified island</a> first appeared on <a href="https://historylab.es">History Lab</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded>
					
		
		
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		<title>The Spain of the Habsburgs</title>
		<link>https://historylab.es/the-spain-of-the-habsburgs/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=the-spain-of-the-habsburgs</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[ad_hlab_min]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 01 Dec 2022 12:47:11 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://historylab.es/la-espana-de-los-austrias/</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>Video of the permanent exhibition of the National Archaeological Museum. Modern Age Area</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://historylab.es/the-spain-of-the-habsburgs/">The Spain of the Habsburgs</a> first appeared on <a href="https://historylab.es">History Lab</a>.</p>]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span class="HwtZe" lang="en"><span class="jCAhz ChMk0b"><span class="ryNqvb">Video of the permanent exhibition of the National Archaeological Museum.</span></span> <span class="jCAhz ChMk0b"><span class="ryNqvb">Modern Age Area.</span></span></span></p><p>The post <a href="https://historylab.es/the-spain-of-the-habsburgs/">The Spain of the Habsburgs</a> first appeared on <a href="https://historylab.es">History Lab</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded>
					
		
		
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		<title>The tomb of Don Pedro Suárez III (14th c.) and the Toledo workshop of Ferrand González</title>
		<link>https://historylab.es/the-tomb-of-don-pedro-suarez-iii-14th-c-and-the-toledo-workshop-of-ferrand-gonzalez/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=the-tomb-of-don-pedro-suarez-iii-14th-c-and-the-toledo-workshop-of-ferrand-gonzalez</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[ad_hlab_min]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 01 Dec 2022 12:47:04 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://historylab.es/el-sepulcro-de-don-pedro-suarez-iii-s-xiv-y-el-taller-toledano-de-ferrand-gonzalez/</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>The Federico Marés Museum has among its rich collection a work that is representative of Gothic sculpture in Toledo from the last quarter of the 14th century. This is the sepulchral monument of Don Pedro Suárez de Toledo, a member of two of the most powerful families who played an important role in the political life of the 14th and 15th centuries.</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://historylab.es/the-tomb-of-don-pedro-suarez-iii-14th-c-and-the-toledo-workshop-of-ferrand-gonzalez/">The tomb of Don Pedro Suárez III (14th c.) and the Toledo workshop of Ferrand González</a> first appeared on <a href="https://historylab.es">History Lab</a>.</p>]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The Federico Marés Museum has among its rich collection a work that is representative of Gothic sculpture in Toledo from the last quarter of the 14th century. This is the sepulchral monument of Don Pedro Suárez de Toledo, a member of two of the most powerful families who played an important role in the political life of the 14th and 15th centuries.</p><p>The post <a href="https://historylab.es/the-tomb-of-don-pedro-suarez-iii-14th-c-and-the-toledo-workshop-of-ferrand-gonzalez/">The tomb of Don Pedro Suárez III (14th c.) and the Toledo workshop of Ferrand González</a> first appeared on <a href="https://historylab.es">History Lab</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded>
					
		
		
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		<title>Some monies of Alfonso &#8220;El Batallador&#8221;</title>
		<link>https://historylab.es/some-monies-of-alfonso-el-batallador/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=some-monies-of-alfonso-el-batallador</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[ad_hlab_min]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 01 Dec 2022 12:47:04 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://historylab.es/unos-dineros-de-alfonso-el-batallador/</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>These coins were campaign coinage, possibly issued as a result of the first entry of Alfonso the Battler into Toledo as King of Castile.</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://historylab.es/some-monies-of-alfonso-el-batallador/">Some monies of Alfonso “El Batallador”</a> first appeared on <a href="https://historylab.es">History Lab</a>.</p>]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>These coins were campaign coinage, possibly issued as a result of the first entry of Alfonso the Battler into Toledo as King of Castile.</p><p>The post <a href="https://historylab.es/some-monies-of-alfonso-el-batallador/">Some monies of Alfonso “El Batallador”</a> first appeared on <a href="https://historylab.es">History Lab</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded>
					
		
		
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		<title>Women at the Court of the Habsburgs. Political, social, cultural and religious networks</title>
		<link>https://historylab.es/women-at-the-court-of-the-habsburgs-political-social-cultural-and-religious-networks/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=women-at-the-court-of-the-habsburgs-political-social-cultural-and-religious-networks</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[ad_hlab_min]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 01 Dec 2022 12:47:04 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://historylab.es/mujeres-en-la-corte-de-los-austrias-redes-politicas-sociales-culturales-y-religiosas/</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>The women belonging to the House of Austria played an important role in maintaining, strengthening and exalting the Habsburg family, becoming the pillars that contributed to sustaining and consolidating it as the hegemonic dynasty in 16th century Europe. They were powerful women who acted as true masters in the art of negotiation and political mediation, who knew how to move skilfully in the court environment and who used all the symbolic, propagandistic and religious elements to make the dynasty the main political reference of the time.</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://historylab.es/women-at-the-court-of-the-habsburgs-political-social-cultural-and-religious-networks/">Women at the Court of the Habsburgs. Political, social, cultural and religious networks</a> first appeared on <a href="https://historylab.es">History Lab</a>.</p>]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The women belonging to the House of Austria played an important role in maintaining, strengthening and exalting the Habsburg family, becoming the pillars that contributed to sustaining and consolidating it as the hegemonic dynasty in 16th century Europe. They were powerful women who acted as true masters in the art of negotiation and political mediation, who knew how to move skilfully in the court environment and who used all the symbolic, propagandistic and religious elements to make the dynasty the main political reference of the time.</p><p>The post <a href="https://historylab.es/women-at-the-court-of-the-habsburgs-political-social-cultural-and-religious-networks/">Women at the Court of the Habsburgs. Political, social, cultural and religious networks</a> first appeared on <a href="https://historylab.es">History Lab</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded>
					
		
		
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		<title>Lepanto 450 years: the highest occasion the ages have seen</title>
		<link>https://historylab.es/lepanto-450-years-the-highest-occasion-the-ages-have-seen/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=lepanto-450-years-the-highest-occasion-the-ages-have-seen</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[ad_hlab_min]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 01 Dec 2022 12:47:04 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://historylab.es/lepanto-450-anos-la-mas-alta-ocasion-que-vieron-los-tiempos/</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>On the occasion of the commemoration of the 450th anniversary of the triumph of the Spanish troops in the Battle of Lepanto, this day aims to highlight one of the most important events in modern naval history. The two most powerful navies of their time, the Turkish-Ottoman and the one known as the Holy League, faced each other in an all-out battle for control of the Mediterranean. An unparalleled event, a source of inspiration for the arts and literature, and which Miguel Cervantes himself, who participated as a soldier, defined as 'the highest occasion that the ages have seen'.</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://historylab.es/lepanto-450-years-the-highest-occasion-the-ages-have-seen/">Lepanto 450 years: the highest occasion the ages have seen</a> first appeared on <a href="https://historylab.es">History Lab</a>.</p>]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>On the occasion of the commemoration of the 450th anniversary of the triumph of the Spanish troops in the Battle of Lepanto, this day aims to highlight one of the most important events in modern naval history. The two most powerful navies of their time, the Turkish-Ottoman and the one known as the Holy League, faced each other in an all-out battle for control of the Mediterranean. An unparalleled event, a source of inspiration for the arts and literature, and which Miguel Cervantes himself, who participated as a soldier, defined as &#8216;the highest occasion that the ages have seen&#8217;.</p><p>The post <a href="https://historylab.es/lepanto-450-years-the-highest-occasion-the-ages-have-seen/">Lepanto 450 years: the highest occasion the ages have seen</a> first appeared on <a href="https://historylab.es">History Lab</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded>
					
		
		
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