Batalla de Almansa - History Lab https://historylab.es Wed, 18 May 2022 10:56:02 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=7.0 https://historylab.es/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/cropped-icono-historylab-32x32.jpg Batalla de Almansa - History Lab https://historylab.es 32 32 Folleto Bonsoms, no. 893 https://historylab.es/folleto-bonsoms-no-893/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=folleto-bonsoms-no-893 Sat, 19 Feb 2022 16:33:35 +0000 https://historylab.es/2022/02/19/folleto-bonsoms-n-893/ Pamphlet praising Berwick's victory at Almansa and intimidating the towns of the Crown of Aragon that supported the Austracist pretender

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]]> The War of the Spanish Succession pitted two pretenders to the throne against each other. On the one side, Philip V of Bourbon and on the other, Charles of the House of Austria. In the conflict, the territories of the Crown of Aragon, such as Valencia, Aragon and Catalonia, took sides with the Austracist contender (some of them after swearing allegiance to Philip V). The balance between the two sides was broken by the decisive confrontation that took place at the Battle of Almansa on 25 April 1707, where Philip of Bourbon’s army emerged victorious. As a result, those territories that supported the Austracist contender experienced repression in which the nobility was forced to flee to the Austrian Empire, while the foral system was dismantled. The new monarch had claimed that these territories were treacherous, so he used the legitimate right of conquest to change the legislation in force. The belligerence and uncertainty generated by the Nueva Planta edicts demanded clarification from the monarch, who specified that the repressive measures would in no way concern those who had been loyal to him in the territories in question.

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