hombres - History Lab https://historylab.es Fri, 20 May 2022 15:12:27 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=7.0 https://historylab.es/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/cropped-icono-historylab-32x32.jpg hombres - History Lab https://historylab.es 32 32 Tavern scenes https://historylab.es/tavern-scenes/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=tavern-scenes Sat, 19 Feb 2022 16:31:03 +0000 https://historylab.es/2022/02/19/escenas-de-taberna/ Smokers and other characters depicted by Teniers inside a tavern

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]]> Teniers the Younger depicts the typical scene of smokers in a tavern interior, following the models of Adriaen Brouwer. The artist repeats figures and details from other versions in the composition, with slight variations in the organisation of the space and the configuration of the figures. The villagers in the foreground show a harmonious colour scheme in their clothing. This group represents the different stages of the action, from the preparation to the act of smoking and the pleasure of doing so. Other frequent elements in compositions in this style are the sleeping dog and the pipe mouthpiece on the ground, as well as the exquisite detailing of the vessels and other utensils. The interest of Spanish kings in this type of painting was not only shown by Philip IV and Charles II, but also by the Bourbons of the 18th century, who continued to collect paintings by this artist.

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]]> The age at first marriage of women and men in Castile during the Modern Era https://historylab.es/the-age-at-first-marriage-of-women-and-men-in-castile-during-the-modern-era/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=the-age-at-first-marriage-of-women-and-men-in-castile-during-the-modern-era Sat, 19 Feb 2022 16:28:33 +0000 https://historylab.es/2022/02/19/la-edad-al-primer-matrimonio-de-las-mujeres-y-de-los-hombres-en-castilla-durante-la-edad-moderna/ Differences between the ages of men and women at marriage in inland Spain, 16th-18th centuries

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]]> Based on the method of reconstructing families by using parish registers, numerous micro-analytical demographic studies were carried out in Spain, mainly during the 1970s and 1980s. Thanks to these studies, it was possible to compare the reproductive behaviour of the different Spanish regions and to better outline the demographic structures. A synthesis of these results from a temporal perspective was carried out by Manuel Ardit Lucas. He found four large areas throughout the Modern Age according to the average age of marriage for women: inland Spain, with the lowest age of 21; Aragon, Catalonia and the Valencian Country, with 22; the Basque Country and Asturias-Cantabria, with 23; and Galicia, with 24, the highest age. In the 18th century, age increased by one year in all regions except for the Basque Country and the Cantabrian area, which increased by two years, thus equalling the Galicians at 25 years of age. As a particularity, in Galicia, the age of women was higher than that of men, although, obviously, this was not something absolutely general. In Spain in the first half of the 19th century, there were no major changes, although according to census data throughout the century, in contrast to what happened with celibacy, the age of marriage was falling throughout the country, especially among men. Women married slightly younger but continued to do so earlier, on average 24 years of age compared to 27.5 or 28 for men. This was close to the age that characterised the Western model of marriage.

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